I have traced my Wright family line back to Granville County,
North Carolina, where Richard Wright and Elizabeth Phillips, my fourth great grandparents,
were married. It appears the Wrights were probably located in Somerset County,
MD prior to coming to Granville, NC, but I cannot confirm. One reason I believe
this is that the Wrights traveled with a few other families in the late 1700s
and early 1800s. They were: the Moores, the Phillips and the Bullocks. From
there they migrated to Henry County, Tennessee.
As mentioned earlier, the oldest ancestors I
have found are Richard and Elizabeth (nee Phillips) Wright. They are my fourth
great grandparents. Both were from North Carolina and both were born in 1778.
They were married on November 1, 1800 in Granville County, North Carolina.
Elizabeth died in 1840 and Richard died in 1846, both in Henry County, Tennessee. The cemetery where they
are buried in is called the “Wright Cemetery”. There are actually two “Wright
Cemeteries” in Henry County. The one my direct ancestors are at is located 5
miles East of Paris, just off County Home Road and South of Sunny Side Church.
On a side note, I met a very nice woman who lived in Paris, Henry County,
Tennessee, who found their graves (as well as others) and took some pictures
for me, the picture above being one of them.
Richard and Elizabeth had six children that I
can trace: William (b. 1802), Mary (b. abt. 1803), James (b. 1812), Albert
(abt. 1812), Nathan (abt. 1813) and Patsy Ann (abt. 1830). As you can see, with
the gaps in the children, there were likely more children than what I have
documented, which either died before adulthood or their accounts were lost
through record gaps.
Of these children, only Nathan, the fifth documented child, and
his wife Zirilda Emmaline (nee
Wofford) moved out of state, to Eastland, Texas. Their move occurred
sometime before 1880. Interestingly, this is the line the famed actress, Robin
Wright (formally Robin Wright Penn) descends from. Anyhow, the rest of the Richard and
Elizabeth’s children apparently stayed in Henry County, Tennessee. Patsy Ann,
the youngest documented child, seems to be a bit of a mystery. In 1850, she is
living with her brother Nathan. In 1870 and 1880, Patsy Ann is living with her
brother James, and in the 1880 census, she is listed as his sister, confirming
the relationship.
My third great grandfather was William Wright,
son of Richard and Elizabeth and was their first-born child. He married a woman
named Sarah (nee unknown). They had the following children: James A (b. 1824)
Louisa Jane (b. 1828) Martha A. (b. 1830) George Washington (b. 1833) Sarah
Angeline (b. 1836) Thomas K. Porter (b. 1840) Mary Elizabeth (b. 1843) Ellen
Phillips (1845) and Hester A. (b. 1849). For most of the children of William
and Sarah, there is no record during the 1860 US federal census. I believe this
is when most of them were in transit to other states. More on that in just a
little bit.
One interesting note, although at least James
A. was drafted by the Union, all three brothers, James A., George W. and Thomas
K. P., enlisted in the CSA during the Civil War and, in fact enlisted on the
same day, Sep 15th, 1863. They were assigned to 20th Regiment, Tennessee
Cavalry (Russell's).
Apparently, by April 20, 1864, all three
brothers were listed as “sick” and later on, all three were listed as “deserted”
at one time or another.
George W. Wright (George Washington Wright)
Company B. Enlisted September 15, 1863 in Henry Co., TN, by Col. Greer for 3 years. Absent on roll for Feb/April 1864, "Sick Apr. 20, 1864". Absent on roll for May/June 1864, "Sick Apr. 20, 1864. At home without orders". Oath of allegiance at Nashville, TN, May 19, 1865; described as resident of Henry Co., TN; fair complexion, light hair, blue eyes, 5 ft. 9 in.; surrendered at Ft. Donelson, TN, May 15, 1865; "signs by mark".
On roll of prisoners surrendered at Citronelle, AL, May 4, 1865. Residence Henry Co. TN.
Source: Compiled Service Records[1]
Company B. Enlisted September 15, 1863 in Henry Co., TN, by Col. Greer for 3 years. Absent on roll for Feb/April 1864, "Sick Apr. 20, 1864". Absent on roll for May/June 1864, "Sick Apr. 20, 1864. At home without orders". Oath of allegiance at Nashville, TN, May 19, 1865; described as resident of Henry Co., TN; fair complexion, light hair, blue eyes, 5 ft. 9 in.; surrendered at Ft. Donelson, TN, May 15, 1865; "signs by mark".
On roll of prisoners surrendered at Citronelle, AL, May 4, 1865. Residence Henry Co. TN.
Source: Compiled Service Records[1]
J.A. Wright (James A. Wright)
Company B. Enlisted September 15, 1863 in Henry Co., TN, by Col. Greer for 3 years. Absent on roll for Feb/April 1864, "Sick Apr. 20, 1864". Absent on roll for May/June 1864, "Sick Apr. 20, 1864. At home without orders".
On report of absentees and deserters, Verona MS, Feb. 28, 1865. Residence Carroll Co. TN; probable whereabouts Carroll Co.; remarks "Deserted".
Source: Compiled Service Records1
Company B. Enlisted September 15, 1863 in Henry Co., TN, by Col. Greer for 3 years. Absent on roll for Feb/April 1864, "Sick Apr. 20, 1864". Absent on roll for May/June 1864, "Sick Apr. 20, 1864. At home without orders".
On report of absentees and deserters, Verona MS, Feb. 28, 1865. Residence Carroll Co. TN; probable whereabouts Carroll Co.; remarks "Deserted".
Source: Compiled Service Records1
J.K.P. Wright (Thomas K. P. Wright - "J" is a typo)
Company B. Enlisted September 15, 1863 in Henry Co., TN, by Col. Greer for 3 years. Absent on roll for Feb/April 1864, "Sick Apr. 20, 1864". Absent on roll for May/June 1864, "Sick Apr. 20, 1864. At home without orders".
On report of absentees and deserters, Verona MS, Feb. 28, 1865. Residence Carroll Co. TN; probable whereabouts Carroll Co.; remarks "Deserted".
Source: Compiled Service Records1
Company B. Enlisted September 15, 1863 in Henry Co., TN, by Col. Greer for 3 years. Absent on roll for Feb/April 1864, "Sick Apr. 20, 1864". Absent on roll for May/June 1864, "Sick Apr. 20, 1864. At home without orders".
On report of absentees and deserters, Verona MS, Feb. 28, 1865. Residence Carroll Co. TN; probable whereabouts Carroll Co.; remarks "Deserted".
Source: Compiled Service Records1
Of these three brothers, Thomas K. P. Wright
stayed in Henry County, Tennessee. George W. Wright moved to Arkansas (but I
believe he passed through Texas on his way, perhaps to visit his brother
Nathan) and James A. Wright, my second great grandfather, who migrated to Cape
Girardeau, Missouri. This migration appears to have occurred around the time
just prior to the outbreak of the Civil War, as I can find none of them in the
1860 US Census. I will come back to these three in a bit.
As for the rest of the siblings, all the girls
seemed to have stayed in Tennessee, most in Henry County. Louisa Jane Wright
married John Cooper Lewis, and Martha A. Wright married Robert C. Moore. Both
were living in District 17 of Henry County with their husbands, dwelling 2051
and dwelling 2026 respectively. Sarah Angeline Wright married a man named John
Cannon Potts. They were living in Madison County, Tennessee in 1860. Mary
Elizabeth Wright married James H. Turbeville. They were living in District 7 of
Henry County, dwelling 680, in 1860. Now James H. Turbeville was the younger
brother of Benjamin F. Turbeville, who married Sarah Wright, my 3rd
great grandmother, in 1852, just a couple of years after her first husband,
William Wright had passed away. He passed in June 1850, right before the
federal census. There will be more on Benjamin later. He certainly seemed to be
a character, if not a scoundrel. Interesting note, other researchers have said
the Turbeville family as a whole were characters and always seemed to be in
court for one reason or another, although I personally haven’t found that
information, nor have I looked to substantiate it.
One final note on Benjamin and Sarah in 1860.
They were also living in District 17 in Henry County, dwelling 2022. That is
just five doors down from their daughter Martha A. and husband Robert C. Moore.
Now when I say just five doors down, don’t think of it in the context of
suburban Southern California in the twenty-first century. Each dwelling could
have consisted of archers of land or, one dwelling could be built on the back
lot of another.
Rounding up the remaining children of William and Sarah Wright
were Ellen Phillips Wright and Hester A. Wright. In 1860 both are living with
their mother Sarah and new husband, Benjamin F. Turbeville. Sadly, Ellen died
in August of 1866 in Henry County at the young age of twenty-one, cause unknown.
Hester A. Wright eventually married a man named James Oswald Stem in 1871. They
moved to Benton County, Tennessee.
James Benjamin
Wright
|
Richard Phillip Wright
|
|
James A. Wright passed away December 30, 1883,
at the age of 59 of Dysentery. It is a horrible way to die.
Charles Price Wright
|
Anyway, the story goes that when C.P. would be in the restroom
conducting business, he would often be heard shouting “Come on Ike! Get out of
there!” I will leave the rest to the reader’s own imagination.[MW3]
C.P. was a livestock broker. I don’t know much
more than that and don’t know if there is anyone else around who would have any
more info that what I have. Nevertheless, from every account that I ever heard,
he was loved and admired by all.
C.P. Wright married Henrietta P. Green. They
had the following children: William Guy [2](b.
1891), Clyde Anthony [3](b.
1900), Laura Opal (b. 1903), Ona Pearl (1906) and Daisy Theola (1909).
C.P. Wright died of phenomena at the age of
92. He lived a very good, long life.
William Guy, AKA “Guy” married Nellie Irene R.
Morton and had the following children: May Irene (b. 1914), Robert R. (b.
1919), Gene Dale (b. 1922), Anna G. (b. 1926) and Marie Louise (b. 1935).
Clyde Anthony Wright
|
After the accident Clyde’s health deteriorated. Major problems
with his back. Fluid would drain out through an abscess in his leg. Some
thought it was cancer. He did have his spine fused together in his lower back,
using a part of a bone from his leg. Ultimately, the doctors told him he needed
to move to warmer climate. Arizona! So the boys (Clyde and my dad), with the
help of their father, build a trailer to house their dad on the long trip to
Tempe, Arizona. They called it the “Spirit
of Cape Girardeau”. More on this story can be found in my Uncle Clyde’s
book titled, “My Journey Through Life”.
Clyde Anthony and Helen Agnes Wright had the
following children: Clyde William (b. 1922), Joseph Charles (b. 1923), Eloise
Ann (b. 1924) and Evelyn Helen (b. 1926).
<Incomplete
<
Clyde’s cause of death is really unknown. The
death certificate states he died of tuberculosis of the hip. Doubt that was the
real cause. Perhaps some type of cancer.
Laura Opal
“Opal” married Sherman Smith. I have no record of any children being born to
them. From my records and family traditions, she was well educated, receiving
her Masters from S.E. Missouri State university. She taught at Teachers College
in Texas for a while. I also know she lived in Phoenix, AZ.
Ona Pearl
“Ona” never married and stayed in Cape her whole life. She was kind of the
matriarch of the family, although I did not meet her more than a handful of
times in my whole life. From what I remember she was very well educated and
extremely well respected in the city of Cape. It seemed like everyone knew her.
Daisy Theola
“Theola” married twice. First to a Herbert Shadowen(s). I do not know what
became of him or how the marriage dissolved. Second she married a Howard L.
Schafer. They adopted a daughter named Sandy. Ironically, Theola is buried next
to her sister, Ona, and not with either husband. Again, I am not sure as to why
this is. I do know the sisters were very close.
Next generation down is my grandfather, Clyde
Anthony Wright. Now my uncle, Clyde William Wright, made it very clear, as his
aunt Ona did before him, that Anthony was not his birth name but rather his
baptismal name, which he took on his deathbed. You see, Clyde was born and
raised as a Methodist. My grandmother was Catholic. He converted and was
baptized on his deathbed out of love for his wife.
To the right is C.P. with my dad and my oldest two brothers, Steve and Tim, in 1952.
I believe C.P. had both his legs amputated towards the end of his life. I cannot
remember if he was diabetic or if it was due to other reasons.
Cape Girardeau is where my father was born. He
was a fourth generation Missourian.
My Father died April 10th, 2002, of
lung cancer.
[1] This
information found on the University of Mississippi’s website but as of the
writing of this book, is no longer working. http://home.olemiss.edu/~cmprice/cavalry/bio_w.html)
[2] Went
only by Guy
[3] His
Birth name was Clyde Wright. No middle name. Anthony was his baptismal name. He
was baptized Catholic shortly before his death, for his wife Helen. I received
this information from my Uncle Clyde, Clyde Anthony’s son. I believe my Uncle
Clyde received this information from his Aunt Ona.
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